Healthy, radiant skin is not just achieved using expensive products or trips to the salon; it's a matter of maintaining it. Whether your skin is dry, oily, sensitive, or combination, with a straightforward and effective 5 Steps for Skin Care Routine, you can change your skin forever! Most people over-complicate skincare – the right regimen, the proper products, and some patience are all you need.

Our five-step Skincare Routine can be adapted to all, be it a beginner or skin junkie and is easy & efficient. So, if you’re looking to care for your skin without wasting your life in front of a mirror, read on! We’re going to Break down a routine into steps like so:

Step 1: Cleansing – The First Steps for Skin Care Routine

The initial step in any good skincare routine is to clean. Day after day, our skin is exposed to dirt, sweat, oil, pollution, and bacteria, which clog pores, erupt into spots and make the skin patchy and dull. They have no option but to become dirtier if they are not washed from time to time, and this inhibits the natural working of the skin with its power to breathe and absorb nourishment.

Cleansing is not just washing your face — it's eliminating dead skin cells, surface and deep, excess sebum (the oily stuff that leads to acne) and environmental pollutants without stripping the skin of its natural moisture barrier. A gentle but effective cleanser Herbal Rose Water will clean your face, leave it fresh, and be ready to move on to the rest of your skincare routine.

The Right Way to Cleanse Your Skin

• Wash your hands first – Your hands are covered with bacteria, dirt, and oil which can get transferred to your face. Always begin with clean hands so that there is no transmission of germs.
• Use mild water — Hot water removes skin's natural oils and may result in dryness and irritation, and cold water may not cleanse impurities.
• Use a dime-sized quantity of cleanser — Rub it all over your face softly for 30–60 seconds. That removes dirt, melts makeup and cleans out pores.
• Rinse, rinse, rinse – Any remaining product can cause irritation or buildup, so make certain to wash the product off totally.
• Pat dry with a clean towel – Don't rub your skin harshly, patting may help preserve hydration and stop friction that isn't desired.

How to Select the Ideal Cleanser for Your Skin Type

Different cleansers do different things! You have to select one that is appropriate for your skin's unique needs.

• Dry Skin: Try a moisturizing, cream-based cleanser with honey, aloe vera, glycerin or hyaluronic acid to allow you to hold on to some moisture.
• Oily Skin: Use a gel-based or foaming cleanser that contains tea tree oil, neem, or charcoal to control excess oil and reduce the potential for acne.
• Sensitive skin: Opt for a gentle, fragrance-free cleanser with calming ingredients such as chamomile, oat extract, or calendula to avoid irritation.
• Combination: A natural face wash with an extract balancing treatment that cleans without drying or introducing oiliness.

Twin cleansing twice daily — morning and night — keeps dirt accumulation and oil at bay, leaving your skin fresh and clear.

Step 2: Toning — Restoring Balance and Prepping Your Skin

Toners are generally the items you cut — you don't think you have to use them. However, the right toner is even more vital to getting to a state of balance, moisture, and overall skin health than you'll appreciate. Washing with shampoo leaves an interruption in your skin's innate pH, drying, oily, or causing inflammation. A toner puts equilibrium back and preps the skin so you'll better soak up serums and moisturizers. 

Why You Should Use a Toner

Toners are more than an extra step in your regimen — they offer a variety of advantages to every skin type.

• Eliminates leftover impurities – Despite thorough cleansing, minute amounts of dirt and make-up can still be left behind. A toner or exfoliator eliminates any of these leftover oils to leave your skin spotlessly clean.
• Opens up big pores – A properly prepared toner reduces the pores on the skin and does not allow an additional layer of dirt and oil residues to enter the pores, thus helping to reduce the chances of blackheads and breakouts.
• Helps maintain pH balance – Your skin has an acid mantle of its own naturally that protects your skin from pollution and bacteria. Cleansing your skin may upset this balance, and toner helps to re-establish the equilibrium.
• Hydrates – Most toners use soothing and moisturizing ingredients which help replenish lost water in your skin as well as give your skin that soft, silky feel.

How to Use a Toner Correctly

• So put a few drops on, either on a cotton pad or on your hands.
• Gently pat it all over your skin on the face and neck — don't rub hard.
• Allow it to dry as is prior to applying serums or creams.
• For optimal effects, use toner twice a day — AM and PM — right after cleansing.

Natural Toners for Every Skin Type

Natural toners are an excellent way of keeping your Skincare Routine Steps chemical-free. Some of the best natural toners for all skin types are given below:

• Rose Water — A natural, refreshing toner that is especially gentle on sensitive skin. Calms inflammation, revives skin and gives an inner glow.
• Witch Hazel – Best Used On Oily And Spotty Skin, Witch Hazel Balances Excess Sebum, Reduces Pores And reduces inflammation.
• Cucumber Toner – Soothing, light solution for dry, sensitive or inflamed skin. Refreshes and calms redness instantly.
• Green Tea Extract – High in antioxidants, this toner fights inflammation and protects skin from the environment.

We recommend the use of alcohol-free, organic toners for the skin for moisturizing and rejuvenating without causing any dryness or irritation.

Step 3: Moisturizing – Hydrate and Protect

Just like all people of all ages, genders, and complexion, moisturizing is a must! Your skin loses moisture at all times, whether it be from the outside environment, washing your face or even just regular evaporation. If you're not well-hydrated, your skin can become dry, flaky, irritated, and susceptible to premature aging.

A quality moisturizer traps moisture heals the skin barrier and makes skin plump and younger looking. Oily skin still requires moisturizing — lots of people make the mistake of not using a moisturizer believing that it will control the oiliness but, in fact, dry skin produces even more oil to rehydrate it.

Why You Should Moisturize Your Skin

• Prevents dryness – Dry skin cracks and can be more irritating and sensitive. The right moisturizer stops the softness and moisturizing loss of the skin.
• Slows down aging – Hydrated skin maintains its elasticity and firmness that limits fine lines and wrinkles.
• Safeguards skin barrier — A healthy skin barrier stops irritants, germs, and pollution from causing outbreaks, reddening skin, and dullness.
• Gives a healthy glow – Softly moisturized skin looks luminous, smooth, and youthful, while parched skin looks dull and puffy.
• Facilitates makeup application — Wet skin equals silky application and blending with foundation and concealer, without your makeup becoming flaky or patchy.

How to Choose the Right Moisturizer for Your Skin

• Moisturizers by skin type: The wrong formula will cause breakouts, dryness, or overworked greasy shine.
• Dry Skin: A rich, cream-type moisturizer with shea butter, coconut oil or avocado will work best in replacing lost moisture and making skin soft and moist.
• Oily Skin: A light, oil-free gel moisturizer containing aloe vera, or green tea extract that is able to hold water, without clogging pores or greasing the skin.
• Combination skin: A balancing moisturizer that hydrates dry areas, but regulates oil secretion in the T-zone is ideal.
• Sensitive Skin: A fragrance-free, hypoallergenic moisturizer (with maybe some chamomile or oat extract) to soothe irritation and keep redness at bay.

How to Best Apply Moisturizer

How to Apply Moisturizer: Not only is the product you use important, but also the way you apply your moisturizer. Rubbing on your moisturizer roughly, and possibly irritating your skin and compromising your skin barrier, is an error that is often made. 

• Apply a pea-sized amount of moisturizer — too much will clog up your pores and put an oily gloss on your skin.
• Your moisturizer can put it on except warm it between your fingers first so that it will soak in better.
• Massage it into your skin with gentle circular movements upwards to aid circulation and penetration.
• Don't forget your neck! The skin on your neck is thin too and requires moisture in order not to stretch.
• Allow it to soak in fully before applying sunscreen (morning) or treatments (evening).
• Daytime and nighttime moisturizer application once or twice a day — in the morning and evening — softens your skin, plumps it, and keeps it protected from the environment.

Step 4: Sun Protection – The Skin Care Secret You Are Probably Missing

Sunscreen is the most important component in the steps for skin care routine, yet so many people don't value it enough. The sun is the largest single contributor to premature ageing, hyperpigmentation and even skin cancer. No matter how much cleansing, moisturizing or serums you apply will be of no use if you don't have proper UV protection, as sun damage overturns all your skincare work.

Even on cloudy days, UV rays pass through the skin and may cause deep harm. And for smooth, youthful, plump skin, you require sunscreen.

Why You Ought to Be Wearing Sunscreen Daily

• Prevents sunburn — Sunburn weakens the skin's barrier, which can cause peeling, redness and sensitivity for the long term.
• Slows premature aging — UV rays destroy collage and elastin, causing fine lines, wrinkles and sagging skin.
• Protects from harmful UVA & UVB rays – UVA rays penetrate deep into the skin, while UVB rays burn the surface. Sunscreen blocks both.
• Prevents hyperpigmentation – Sunscreen prevents further discoloration, helping to fade dark spots and acne scars.
• Lowers skin cancer risk — A long sun exposure increases the likelihood of melanoma and even other skin cancers.

How to Apply Sunscreen Properly

If applied incorrectly, sunscreen can be ineffective. Here’s how to make sure you’re fully protected:

• Be liberal with sunscreen — most folks don't put on enough! You need to apply at least a nickel-sized amount to your face and an ounce (a shot glass) to your whole body.
• Use a broad-spectrum SPF 30 or greater to shield against UVA and UVB rays.
  Let sunscreen sit for 15-20 minutes before going outside.
• Fiber every 2-3 hours, especially after sweating or swimming.
• Don't forget areas like your ears, neck and hands — they're more often exposed but are forgotten.

Even if you’re indoors, blue light from screens and artificial lighting can lead to some skin damage, so sunscreen is still important.

Natural Sun Protection Tips

And while sunscreen is the ultimate, natural sun protection methods can support skin health even further:

• Aloe Vera – It has a cooling and healing properties that help to soothe sunburn and redness.
• Antioxidant Dense Foods – Another proposal in this regard is to consume foods that contain vitamin C and E such as berries, oranges, green tea, and spinach, which have the ability to neutralize free radicals and build up skin resistance against UV damage.
• Adding Protective Gear – Long sleeved lightweight clothing, wide-brim hats, and sun glasses add an extra layer of protection against the sun from UV radiation.
• Find Shade If Possible – Stay out of direct sunlight between 10 AM and 4 PM, when UV radiation is strongest.

Recommended Sunscreen Options by Jivantaherbal

And at Jivantaherbal we prefer natural and gentle types of protection from sun rays. Chemical-based sunscreens are also typically made with strong ingredients that can irritate sensitive skin. Instead, we suggest mineral-based sunscreens that contain:

• Zinc Oxide – Creams containing this active ingredient offer broad-spectrum protection without irritating the skin.
• Titanium Dioxide – Mild, powerful UV blocker that can be used by all skin types and even sensitive skin.
• Aloe Vera & Green Tea Extract – Soothes and moisturizes sun-kissed skin with antioxidant defence.

Step 5: Exfoliate Weekly for That Clear and Glowing Skin

This is the key to flawless skin; Exfoliate, for silky, radiant & youthful skin. While washing removes dirt and oil from the surface, exfoliating gets deeper, removing dead skin cells, impurities, and residue beyond the regular wash.

Your skin eliminates millions of dead cells daily, but the process becomes slower with age — causing dullness, congestion, irregular texture and even acne. Exfoliating frequently accelerates cell turnover, bringing the healthier, fresher skin underneath to the surface and letting your skincare products penetrate more easily.

But excessive exfoliating can dissolve the skin barrier, causing redness, irritation, dryness and sensitivity. That's why it's necessary to exfoliate only 1-2 times a week, depending on both your skin type and the exfoliator you use.

Why Exfoliation is Essential for All Skin Types

Whether your skin concern or type is dry, oily, normal, or sensitive, exfoliation is the key to a balanced and healthy complexion. Here's why:

• Cleans pores – Prevents blackheads, whiteheads, and acne by dissolving oil and debris plugged in pores.
• Refines skin texture – Smoothes out rough patches, dry flakes, and irregular tone.
  Evens skin tone – Exfoliates dead cells, removing dullness and leaving a natural sheen.
• Increases collagen – Encourages cell turnover, helping wrinkles, fine lines, and skin firmness.
• Invites penetration in the skin – Allows moisturizers, treatments, and serums to penetrate better and work effectively.
• Neutralizes hyperpigmentation – Neutralizes dark spots, sun spots, and acne marks, evening the tone of the skin.

How to Exfoliate Without Hurting Your Skin: Tips for You

Exfoliating too much or too aggressively is a common tendency in everyone and ultimately does harm to the barrier of the skin. Exfoliating safely and effectively is as easy as following these steps:

• Begin with a clean face – Wash your face with a gentle cleanser to remove oil and grime.
• Select the correct exfoliant – Exfoliate with physical, chemical, or enzyme exfoliation depending on the nature of your skin.
• Apply a small amount of exfoliator – A little scrub, toner, or peel goes a long way!
  Massage lightly – Massage in a circular motion for 30 seconds (for scrub) or wait for the chemical exfoliants to remain for the recommended time.
• Rinse with warm water – Hot water is too harsh on just-exfoliated skin.
• Moisturize subsequently – Exfoliating dehydrates the skin temporarily, so always moisturize or use a serum subsequently.
• For chemical exfoliants, don't forget to wear your sunscreen during the day, as acids will make skin more sun-sensitive.

How Frequently Should You Exfoliate?

Your skin type will tell you how frequently you should exfoliate:

• Oily & Acne-Prone Skin: 2-3 times a week.
• Dry or Sensitive Skin: 1-2 times a week using a gentle exfoliant.
• Combination Skin: 2 times a week—exfoliate the oily parts of your face (e.g., the T-zone).
• Mature Skin: 2 times a week to help stimulate collagen renewal.

Over-exfoliating should be avoided altogether, so always pay attention to what your skin is asking for. If you're causing redness, inflammation, or dryness, then reduce the amount of exfoliating.

Final Thoughts

Healthy, glowing skin is not much about a complicated process or fancy creams. With this easy 5 steps for skin care routine—cleansing, toning, moisturizing, sun protection, and exfoliating—you can have beautiful skin effortlessly.

Jivantaherbal believes in harnessing the natural potential of herbs in Skin Care Products, which treat your skin right rather than engaging it in warfare. Being religious with your skincare routine and picking up the best products suitable for your skin will result in observable changes within moments.